Transactions of KarRC RAS :: Scientific publications
Transactions of KarRC RAS :: Scientific publications

Transactions of KarRC RAS :: Scientific publications
Karelian Research Centre of RAS
ISSN (print): 1997-3217
ISSN (online): 2312-4504
Transactions of KarRC RAS :: Scientific publications
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Transactions of KarRC RAS :: Scientific publications

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SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS
З.П. Рыбникова.
Реликты первично магматических акцессорных шпинелидов в архейских коматиитах Восточной Фенноскандии
Z.P. Rybnikova. Relicts of the primary magmatic accessory spinels in the archean komatiites of the Eastern Fennoscandia // Transactions of Karelian Research Centre of Russian Academy of Science. No 7. Precambrian Geology Series. 2015. Pp. 49-163
Keywords: chromite; komatiites; archean
The article presents the results of a complex study of the relicts of the primary magmatic spinels from the Archean (3.0-2.7 Ga) komatiitic series of the greenstone structures of the eastern Fennoscandian Shield. The accessory minerals of the massive and mesocumulate zones of differentiated komatiite flows (containing 24-30 wt. % MgO) are analyzed. The coexistence of several generations of spinels including relicts of the primary magmatic chromite-alumochromite (Cr2O3 44.64-51.80, AI2O3 9.39-13.74, #Cr 68.97-78.52, #Mg 3.98-12.14, #Fe <12), which is an equilibrium mineral phase in komatiitic melts crystallizing in the temperature range of 1340-1370 °C after the extraction of olivine, is established in the komatiites. The identified geochemical zoning in the primary spinels is the result of the equilibrium crystallization of komatiitic melt with a gradual decrease in temperature, which leads to the formation of alumochromite-subferrialumochromite solid solutions. It is shown that the metamorphic transformation of rocks at pressure > 5 kbar and temperatures > 500 °C leads to a complete recrystallization of the primary spinels.


  Last modified: October 27, 2017